The optical formula consists of 8 elements in 5 groups, engineered to deliver high central resolution, smooth tonal transitions, and balanced contrast across the aperture range. Multi-coated optical surfaces help suppress flare and maintain color fidelity under challenging lighting conditions. The lens focuses down to 0.7m and utilizes a precisely machined all-metal construction with a traditional manual aperture ring and focusing helicoid. Its compact dimensions preserve the handling characteristics expected of rangefinder systems, while full compatibility with Leica M and other M-mount cameras makes it suitable for a wide range of photographic applications. International (Non-EU addresses): Custom duties and VAT may apply to orders shipped outside the EU, including destinations such as U.